TRANSATLANTIC LEADERSHIP OF OBAMA AND CAMERON: IMPACT ON EU FOREIGN POLICY DECISIONS IN THE CONTEXT OF THE CONFLICT IN UKRAINE

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.32782/2312-1815/2025-21-34

Keywords:

transatlantic leadership, Barack Obama, David Cameron, EU foreign policy, Russian aggression, sanctions, appeasement policy

Abstract

The article analyses the transatlantic leadership of Barack Obama and David Cameron in the context of the EU’s foreign policy response to the conflict in Ukraine. It examines how strategic cooperation between the US and the UK influenced the formation of a common EU position on the annexation of Crimea, the imposition of sanctions against Russia and support for Ukraine. Particular attention is paid to the issues of Western unity, diplomatic pressure, and political mobilisation within the EU. The impact of military-technical assistance to Ukraine and the result of the lack of lethal weapons on the Russian leadership’s confidence in the impunity of its actions are assessed separately.The work is based on a comparative analysis of foreign policy initiatives, official statements, and practical actions taken by Washington and London in the period 2014–2016.

References

Білик Д. Нуланд: США готові активніше вирішувати ситуацію на Донбасі. Deutsche Welle. 2015. URL: https://p.dw.com/p/1FQfh

Каневський Д. «План Мореля»: чи проковтне Київ гірку пігулку? Deutsche Welle. 2015. URL: https://p.dw.com/p/1GdFt

Радбез ООН: США закликали посилити тиск на Росію. BBC News Україна. 2014. URL: https://www.bbc.com/ukrainian/politics/2014/11/141112_ukraine_un_security_hk

Сааков В. Кремль: РФ і США створили канал переговорів щодо України. Deutsche Welle. 2015. URL: https://p.dw.com/p/1FkJN

США з 2014 року 35 разів вводили і розширювали санкції проти Росії. РБК-Україна. 2017. URL: https://www.rbc.ua/ukr/news/ssha-2014-goda-35-raz-vvodili-rasshiryali-1484833840.html

Тищук О. У ЄС відхрещуються, що США тиснули із санкціями для Путіна. Факти ICTV. 2014. URL: https://fakty.com.ua/ua/ukraine/polituka/20141007-1529137

EU energy governance. House of Lords. European Union Committee 6th Report of Session 2015–16. Published by the Authority of the House of Lords London : The Stationery Office Limited. HL Paper 71. 39 p.

EU meeting on Ukraine: David Cameron’s speech. GOV.UK. 2014. URL: https://www.gov.uk/ government/speeches/eu-meeting-on-ukraine-david-camerons-speech

Fact sheet: U.S. assistance to Ukraine. The White House. Office of the Press Secretary. 2014. URL: https://obamawhitehouse.archives.gov/the-press-office/2014/11/21/fact-sheet-us-assistance-ukraine.

Mills C. Military assistance to Ukraine 2014-2021. Research Briefing Number 7135. The House of Commons Library. 2022. 11 p.

NATO Summit 2014: PM end of summit press conference. GOV.UK. 2014. URL: https://www.gov.uk/government/speeches/nato-summit-2014-pm-end-of-summit-press-conference

PM video conference on the Minsk agreements. GOV.UK. 2015. URL: https://www.gov.uk/government/news/pm-video-conference-on-the-minsk-agreement

Swinford S. David Cameron: Vladimir Putin could plunge world into new Cold War. The Telegraph. 2014. URL: https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/worldnews/europe/ukraine/11222008/David-Cameron-Vladimir-Putin-could-plunge-world-into-new-Cold-War.html

Published

2025-10-30