GENDER DIMENSION OF UKRAINE’S POST-WAR RECOVERY PLANS

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.32782/2312-1815/2025-22-11

Keywords:

gender-responsive recovery, gender policy; gender equality; post-war reconstruction of Ukraine; Ukraine’s post-war recovery

Abstract

The article provides a comprehensive analysis of the gender dimension of Ukraine’s post-war recovery agenda and assesses whether gender equality commitments are translated into governance mechanisms and funding priorities. The study traces the evolution of gender-sensitive language and institutional initiatives across the Ukraine Recovery Conference process and related recovery plans, and examines how these commitments interact with EU and donor frameworks. Methodologically, it combines qualitative document analysis (conference declarations, policy papers, legal and program documents) with a descriptive review of development-finance data reported to the OECD Development Assistance Committee (OECD DAC), including the gender equality policy marker used to classify official development assistance. The findings indicate a gradual strengthening of gender mainstreaming in recovery narratives (participation, protection from gender-based violence, women’s economic empowerment, and inclusion of vulnerable groups), alongside the emergence of dedicated coordination formats and partnerships. At the same time, a persistent implementation gap is identified: gender objectives are often formulated at the level of principles, while earmarked resources, measurable targets, and harmonised indicators remain limited. OECD DAC reporting suggests that even during periods of intensified donor support, a substantial share of aid is not coded with gender equality as a principal objective, which complicates accountability for outcomes. The article argues that an infrastructure- first recovery model risks reproducing pre-war inequalities unless paired with investments in the care economy, labour-market inclusion, and survivor-centred services. Practical recommendations focus on adopting gender- responsive budgeting with transparent allocations, strengthening monitoring through SMART indicators and open reporting, institutionalising the participation of women’s organisations in recovery governance, and improving donor coordination so that gender commitments are reflected in financing and oversight.

References

ActionAid, CARE, IRC, NGO Girls, Oxfam International, Plan International. Joint Statement on Gender at Ukraine Recovery Conference. 2023. 21 June.

CEDOS. Gender-Sensitive Recovery and Development at the Local Level. CEDOS, 2024.

Council Implementing Decision (EU) 2024/1447 of 14 May 2024 on the approval of the assessment of the Ukraine Plan. 2024.

Governments of Ukraine and Federal Republic of Germany. Ukraine Recovery Conference 2024: Co-Chairs’ Statement. Federal Foreign Office. 2024. 12 June. URL: https://www.auswaertiges-amt.de/en/newsroom/news/-/2661944 (дата звернення: 25.11.2025).

Hozić A. A. The Essential Role of Women in European Security. Intereconomics. 2024. Vol. 59, № 4. P. 210–213. DOI: https://doi.org/10.2478/ie-2024-0043.

International Labour Organization. World Employment and Social Outlook: Trends 2024. ILO, 2024.

OECD DAC Network on Gender Equality. Aid in Support of Gender Equality and Women’s Empowerment: Donor Charts (DCD/DAC/GEN(2025)1). OECD, 2025.

Про схвалення Плану України : Розпорядження Кабінету Міністрів України від 18.03.2024 № 244-р. URL: https://zakon.rada.gov.ua/go/244-2024-r (дата звернення: 27.11.2025).

Про затвердження Національного плану дій з виконання резолюції Ради Безпеки ООН 1325 «Жінки, мир, безпека» на період до 2025 року : Розпорядження Кабінету Міністрів України від 28.10.2020 № 1544-р. URL: https://www.kmu.gov.ua/npas/pro-zatverdzhennya-nacionalnogo-a1544r (дата звернення: 02.12.2025).

Regulation (EU) 2021/947 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 9 June 2021 establishing the Neighbourhood, Development and International Cooperation Instrument – Global Europe. Official Journal of the European Union. 2021.

Regulation (EU) 2024/792 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 29 February 2024 establishing the Ukraine Facility. Official Journal of the European Union. 2024.

Swiss Federal Department of Foreign Affairs. Lugano Declaration and Lugano Principles. 2022. 5 July.

UN Women, CARE International. Rapid Gender Analysis of Ukraine. 2022–2024. Series publications.

UN Women Europe and Central Asia. Alliance for Gender-Responsive and Inclusive Recovery in Ukraine: Annual Report 2025. UN Women, 2025.

World Bank, Government of Ukraine, European Commission. Rapid Damage and Needs Assessment (RDNA4). World Bank Group, 2025.

Downloads

Published

2026-01-28